Articles | Volume 17, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-17-1529-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-17-1529-2026
Perspective
 | 
09 Oct 2026
Perspective |  | 09 Oct 2026

Can we define climate by means of an ensemble? A tale of time scales of convergence

Gábor Drótos and Tamás Bódai

Data sets

The convergence of an ensemble to an attractor during climate change G. Drotos https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7277017

Model code and software

Regime transitions and uniqueness of ensembles in slow-fast systems T. Bodai https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7272665

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Short summary
Climate and its change is of central importance to science and human society in general. However, it appears to us that a satisfactory definition of climate has not yet appeared in the literature. We attempt to introduce one which is based on an ensemble of realizations and satisfies uniqueness. Within this framework, it also attends to different time scales of relevance, a well-established treatment of which is the main novelty of our work.
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