Articles | Volume 15, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-15-191-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-15-191-2024
Research article
 | Highlight paper
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13 Mar 2024
Research article | Highlight paper |  | 13 Mar 2024

Hemispherically symmetric strategies for stratospheric aerosol injection

Yan Zhang, Douglas G. MacMartin, Daniele Visioni, Ewa M. Bednarz, and Ben Kravitz

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Interactive discussion

Status: closed

Comment types: AC – author | RC – referee | CC – community | EC – editor | CEC – chief editor | : Report abuse
  • RC1: 'Comment on egusphere-2023-117', Anonymous Referee #1, 11 Mar 2023
    • AC1: 'Reply on RC1', Yan Zhang, 14 Jun 2023
  • RC2: 'Comment on Zhang et al. egusphere-2023-117', Anonymous Referee #2, 23 Apr 2023
    • AC2: 'Reply on RC2', Yan Zhang, 14 Jun 2023
  • RC3: 'Comment on egusphere-2023-117', Anonymous Referee #3, 02 May 2023
    • AC3: 'Reply on RC3', Yan Zhang, 14 Jun 2023

Peer review completion

AR: Author's response | RR: Referee report | ED: Editor decision | EF: Editorial file upload
ED: Reconsider after major revisions (10 Jul 2023) by Gabriele Messori
AR by Yan Zhang on behalf of the Authors (29 Aug 2023)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Referee Nomination & Report Request started (31 Aug 2023) by Gabriele Messori
RR by Anonymous Referee #2 (31 Aug 2023)
RR by Anonymous Referee #3 (21 Nov 2023)
ED: Publish subject to minor revisions (review by editor) (21 Nov 2023) by Gabriele Messori
AR by Yan Zhang on behalf of the Authors (16 Dec 2023)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Publish subject to minor revisions (review by editor) (21 Dec 2023) by Gabriele Messori
AR by Yan Zhang on behalf of the Authors (13 Jan 2024)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Publish subject to technical corrections (17 Jan 2024) by Gabriele Messori
AR by Yan Zhang on behalf of the Authors (24 Jan 2024)  Manuscript 
Chief editor
This study provides an intercomparison of different Stratospheric Aerosol Injection strategies. The strategy choice affects the distribution of aerosol optical depth, the injection efficiency and, crucially, the surface climate response. These results lay the foundation for future trade-off analyses and design strategy optimization.
Short summary
Injecting SO2 into the lower stratosphere can temporarily reduce global mean temperature and mitigate some risks associated with climate change, but injecting it at different latitudes and seasons would have different impacts. This study introduces new stratospheric aerosol injection (SAI) strategies and explores the importance of the choice of SAI strategy, demonstrating that it notably affects the distribution of aerosol cloud, injection efficiency, and various surface climate impacts.
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