Articles | Volume 16, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-16-1959-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-16-1959-2025
Research article
 | 
03 Nov 2025
Research article |  | 03 Nov 2025

Unravelling the future role of internal variability in South Asian near-surface wind speed

Cheng Shen, Hui-Shuang Yuan, Zhi-Bo Li, Jinling Piao, Youli Chang, and Deliang Chen

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Short summary
Near-surface wind speed affects air quality, water cycles, and wind energy, but its future changes in South Asia remain uncertain. This study explores how internal climate variability, particularly the Interdecadal Pacific Oscillation, affects wind speed trends in the region. Using advanced climate simulations, we show that accounting for this variability reduces uncertainty in future projections. Our findings could improve climate adaptation strategies and wind energy planning.
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