Earth System Dynamics
Earth System Dynamics
ESD
Articles | Volume 16, issue 5
Articles | Volume 16, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-16-1409-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-16-1409-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 16, issue 5
Research article
 | 
04 Sep 2025
Research article |  | 04 Sep 2025

Future changes in runoff over western and central Europe: disentangling the hydrological behavior of CMIP6 models

Juliette Deman and Julien Boé

Viewed

Total article views: 1,156 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML PDF XML Total Supplement BibTeX EndNote
1,011 101 44 1,156 26 52 73
  • HTML: 1,011
  • PDF: 101
  • XML: 44
  • Total: 1,156
  • Supplement: 26
  • BibTeX: 52
  • EndNote: 73
Views and downloads (calculated since 29 Nov 2024)
Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 29 Nov 2024)

Viewed (geographical distribution)

Total article views: 1,156 (including HTML, PDF, and XML) Thereof 1,101 with geography defined and 55 with unknown origin.
Country # Views %
  • 1
1
 
 
 
 
Latest update: 18 Nov 2025
Download
Short summary
This article investigates the large uncertainties in future runoff changes over western and central Europe in projections from global climate models under a high-emissions scenario. Two main types of response are identified among the models, with half of them projecting a decrease in annual runoff and the other half showing little or no change. The outlier behavior observed in some models can be largely attributed to changes in large-scale circulation or to the physiological effect of CO2.
Read more
Share
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint