Articles | Volume 15, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-15-1417-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-15-1417-2024
Research article
 | 
12 Nov 2024
Research article |  | 12 Nov 2024

Generalized stability landscape of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation

Matteo Willeit and Andrey Ganopolski

Related authors

Surface buoyancy control of millennial-scale variations in the Atlantic meridional ocean circulation
Matteo Willeit, Andrey Ganopolski, Neil R. Edwards, and Stefan Rahmstorf
Clim. Past, 20, 2719–2739, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-20-2719-2024,https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-20-2719-2024, 2024
Short summary
Assessing the lifetime of anthropogenic CO2 and its sensitivity to different carbon cycle processes
Christine Kaufhold, Matteo Willeit, Bo Liu, and Andrey Ganopolski
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-2976,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-2976, 2024
Short summary
Global biome changes over the last 21,000 years inferred from model-data comparisons
Chenzhi Li, Anne Dallmeyer, Jian Ni, Manuel Chevalier, Matteo Willeit, Andrei A. Andreev, Xianyong Cao, Laura Schild, Birgit Heim, and Ulrike Herzschuh
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-1862,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-1862, 2024
Short summary
New estimation of critical insolation–CO2 relationship for triggering glacial inception
Stefanie Talento, Matteo Willeit, and Andrey Ganopolski
Clim. Past, 20, 1349–1364, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-20-1349-2024,https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-20-1349-2024, 2024
Short summary
Glacial inception through rapid ice area increase driven by albedo and vegetation feedbacks
Matteo Willeit, Reinhard Calov, Stefanie Talento, Ralf Greve, Jorjo Bernales, Volker Klemann, Meike Bagge, and Andrey Ganopolski
Clim. Past, 20, 597–623, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-20-597-2024,https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-20-597-2024, 2024
Short summary

Related subject area

Topics: Oceans | Interactions: Ocean/atmosphere interactions | Methods: Earth system and climate modeling
Dakar Niño under global warming investigated by a high-resolution regionally coupled model
Shunya Koseki, Rubén Vázquez, William Cabos, Claudia Gutiérrez, Dmitry V. Sein, and Marie-Lou Bachèlery
Earth Syst. Dynam., 15, 1401–1416, https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-15-1401-2024,https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-15-1401-2024, 2024
Short summary
Multi-centennial evolution of the climate response and deep-ocean heat uptake in a set of abrupt stabilization scenarios with EC-Earth3
Federico Fabiano, Paolo Davini, Virna L. Meccia, Giuseppe Zappa, Alessio Bellucci, Valerio Lembo, Katinka Bellomo, and Susanna Corti
Earth Syst. Dynam., 15, 527–546, https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-15-527-2024,https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-15-527-2024, 2024
Short summary
Diagnosing the causes of AMOC slowdown in a coupled model: a cautionary tale
Justin Gérard and Michel Crucifix
Earth Syst. Dynam., 15, 293–306, https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-15-293-2024,https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-15-293-2024, 2024
Short summary
Extremely warm European summers preceded by sub-decadal North Atlantic ocean heat accumulation
Lara Wallberg, Laura Suarez-Gutierrez, Daniela Matei, and Wolfgang A. Müller
Earth Syst. Dynam., 15, 1–14, https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-15-1-2024,https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-15-1-2024, 2024
Short summary

Cited articles

Ackermann, L., Danek, C., Gierz, P., and Lohmann, G.: AMOC Recovery in a Multicentennial Scenario Using a Coupled Atmosphere-Ocean-Ice Sheet Model, Geophys. Res. Lett., 47, e2019GL086810, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL086810, 2020. a
Adloff, M., Pöppelmeier, F., Jeltsch-Thömmes, A., Stocker, T. F., and Joos, F.: Multiple thermal Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation thresholds in the intermediate complexity model Bern3D, Clim. Past, 20, 1233–1250, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-20-1233-2024, 2024. a
Ando, T. and Oka, A.: Hysteresis of the Glacial Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation Controlled by Thermal Feedbacks, Geophys. Res. Lett., 48, 1–9, https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL095809, 2021. a, b, c
Bakker, P., Schmittner, A., Lenaerts, J. T., Abe-Ouchi, A., Bi, D., van den Broeke, M. R., Chan, W. L., Hu, A., Beadling, R. L., Marsland, S. J., Mernild, S. H., Saenko, O. A., Swingedouw, D., Sullivan, A., and Yin, J.: Fate of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation: Strong decline under continued warming and Greenland melting, Geophys. Res. Lett., 43, 12252–12260, https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL070457, 2016. a
Banderas, R., Álvarez-Solas, J., and Montoya, M.: Role of CO2 and Southern Ocean winds in glacial abrupt climate change, Clim. Past, 8, 1011–1021, https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-8-1011-2012, 2012. a
Download
Short summary
Using a fast Earth system model we trace the stability landscape of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation in the combined freshwater forcing–atmospheric CO2 space. We find four different Atlantic meridional overturning circulation states that are stable under different conditions and a generally increasing equilibrium Atlantic meridional overturning circulation strength with increasing CO2 concentrations.
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint