Articles | Volume 8, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-8-1047-2017
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-8-1047-2017
Research article
 | 
29 Nov 2017
Research article |  | 29 Nov 2017

More homogeneous wind conditions under strong climate change decrease the potential for inter-state balancing of electricity in Europe

Jan Wohland, Mark Reyers, Juliane Weber, and Dirk Witthaut

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AR: Author's response | RR: Referee report | ED: Editor decision
ED: Publish subject to minor revisions (review by Editor) (19 Sep 2017) by Somnath Baidya Roy
AR by Jan Wohland on behalf of the Authors (19 Sep 2017)  Author's response   Manuscript 
ED: Publish as is (19 Oct 2017) by Somnath Baidya Roy
AR by Jan Wohland on behalf of the Authors (19 Oct 2017)
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Short summary
Solar and wind energy generation are weather dependent and can not be switched on when needed. Despite this, stable electricity supply can be obtained by aggregation over large areas, for example Europe. However, we show that strong climate change impedes spatial balancing of electricity because countries are more likely to suffer from simultaneous generation shortfall. As a consequence, local scarcity can less often be balanced by imports.
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