Articles | Volume 16, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-16-803-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-16-803-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
11 Jun 2025
Research article |
| 11 Jun 2025
| 11 Jun 2025
Biogeochemical versus biogeophysical temperature effects of historical land-use change in CMIP6
Department of Geography, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany
Clemens Schwingshackl
Department of Geography, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany
Akihiko Ito
Graduate School of Life and Agricultural Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
Alina Barbu
Centre National de Recherches Météorologiques, CNRM (Université de Toulouse, CNRS, Meteo-France), 42 av. Coriolis, 31057 Toulouse, France
Christine Delire
Centre National de Recherches Météorologiques, CNRM (Université de Toulouse, CNRS, Meteo-France), 42 av. Coriolis, 31057 Toulouse, France
Daniele Peano
CMCC Foundation – Euro-Mediterranean Center on Climate Change, Bologna, Italy
David M. Lawrence
DML: NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA
David Wårlind
Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden
Eddy Robertson
Met Office, Fitzroy Road, Exeter, UK
Edouard L. Davin
Wyss Academy for Nature, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Climate and Environmental Physics, Physics Institute, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Elena Shevliakova
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Geophysical Fluid Dynamic Laboratory, 201 Forrestal Road, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA
Ian N. Harman
CSIRO Environment, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Canberra, ACT, Australia
Nicolas Vuichard
Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, LSCE-IPSL (CEA-CNRS-UVSQ), Université Paris-Saclay 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
Paul A. Miller
Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden
Peter J. Lawrence
DML: NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA
Tilo Ziehn
CSIRO Environment, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Aspendale, VIC, Australia
Tomohiro Hajima
Research Institute for Global Change, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama 236-0001, Japan
Victor Brovkin
Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, Germany
Center for Earth System Research and Sustainability, Universität Hamburg, Germany
Yanwu Zhang
CMA Earth System Modeling and Prediction Centre, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing, China
Vivek K. Arora
Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis, Climate Research Division, Environment and Climate Change Canada, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
Julia Pongratz
Department of Geography, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany
Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, Germany
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Cited
4 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Utilizing the synergistic biophysical and biogeochemical processes to estimate the impacts of forest landscape characteristics on land surface temperature and carbon stock in southern China W. Shen et al.
- Biogeochemical cooling offsets biogeophysical warming from land cover changes in China from 2000 to 2020 H. Zhong et al.
- Reforestation scenarios shape global and regional temperature outcomes N. Fahrenbach et al.
- A CMIP6 LUMIP analysis of historical and projected climate impacts of land use and land cover changes in the United States Y. Lin et al.
4 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Utilizing the synergistic biophysical and biogeochemical processes to estimate the impacts of forest landscape characteristics on land surface temperature and carbon stock in southern China W. Shen et al.
- Biogeochemical cooling offsets biogeophysical warming from land cover changes in China from 2000 to 2020 H. Zhong et al.
- Reforestation scenarios shape global and regional temperature outcomes N. Fahrenbach et al.
- A CMIP6 LUMIP analysis of historical and projected climate impacts of land use and land cover changes in the United States Y. Lin et al.
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 28 Apr 2026
Short summary
Our study explored the impact of anthropogenic land-use change (LUC) on climate dynamics, focusing on biogeophysical (BGP) and biogeochemical (BGC) effects using data from the Land Use Model Intercomparison Project (LUMIP) and the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6). We found that LUC-induced carbon emissions contribute to a BGC warming of 0.21 °C, with BGC effects dominating globally over BGP effects, which show regional variability. Our findings highlight discrepancies in model simulations and emphasize the need for improved representations of LUC processes.
Our study explored the impact of anthropogenic land-use change (LUC) on climate dynamics,...
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