Articles | Volume 13, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-13-251-2022
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-13-251-2022
Review
 | Highlight paper
 | 
02 Feb 2022
Review | Highlight paper |  | 02 Feb 2022

Natural hazards and extreme events in the Baltic Sea region

Anna Rutgersson, Erik Kjellström, Jari Haapala, Martin Stendel, Irina Danilovich, Martin Drews, Kirsti Jylhä, Pentti Kujala, Xiaoli Guo Larsén, Kirsten Halsnæs, Ilari Lehtonen, Anna Luomaranta, Erik Nilsson, Taru Olsson, Jani Särkkä, Laura Tuomi, and Norbert Wasmund

Viewed

Total article views: 8,491 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML PDF XML Total BibTeX EndNote
6,682 1,685 124 8,491 96 84
  • HTML: 6,682
  • PDF: 1,685
  • XML: 124
  • Total: 8,491
  • BibTeX: 96
  • EndNote: 84
Views and downloads (calculated since 06 Apr 2021)
Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 06 Apr 2021)

Viewed (geographical distribution)

Total article views: 8,491 (including HTML, PDF, and XML) Thereof 7,930 with geography defined and 561 with unknown origin.
Country # Views %
  • 1
1
 
 
 
 

Cited

Discussed (preprint)

Latest update: 13 Dec 2024
Download

The requested paper has a corresponding corrigendum published. Please read the corrigendum first before downloading the article.

Short summary
A natural hazard is a naturally occurring extreme event with a negative effect on people, society, or the environment; major events in the study area include wind storms, extreme waves, high and low sea level, ice ridging, heavy precipitation, sea-effect snowfall, river floods, heat waves, ice seasons, and drought. In the future, an increase in sea level, extreme precipitation, heat waves, and phytoplankton blooms is expected, and a decrease in cold spells and severe ice winters is anticipated.
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint