Articles | Volume 10, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-10-685-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-10-685-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
05 Nov 2019
Research article |
| 05 Nov 2019
| 05 Nov 2019
Disequilibrium of terrestrial ecosystem CO2 budget caused by disturbance-induced emissions and non-CO2 carbon export flows: a global model assessment
National Institute for Environmental Studies, 16-2 Onogawa, Tsukuba, 3058506, Japan
Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, 3173-25
Showa-machi, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, 2360001, Japan
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27 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Biological Carbon Sequestration: From Deep History to the Present Day D. Murphy 10.3390/earth5020010
- Anthropogenic CO2 emission estimates in the Tokyo metropolitan area from ground-based CO2 column observations H. Ohyama et al. 10.5194/acp-23-15097-2023
- Global soil respiration estimation based on ecological big data and machine learning model J. Liu et al. 10.1038/s41598-024-64235-w
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- Toward a long-term atmospheric CO2 inversion for elucidating natural carbon fluxes: technical notes of NISMON-CO2 v2021.1 Y. Niwa et al. 10.1186/s40645-022-00502-6
- Influence of elevated atmospheric CO2 levels on phytoremediation effect of Festuca arundinacea intercropped with Echinochloa caudata G. Yang et al. 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128654
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- Biogeophysical and biogeochemical impacts of land-use change simulated by MIROC-ES2L A. Ito & T. Hajima 10.1186/s40645-020-00372-w
- Global trends in land-atmosphere CO<SUB>2</SUB> exchange fluxes: an analysis of a flux measurement dataset and comparison with terrestrial model simulations A. ITO 10.2480/agrmet.D-21-00015
- Forward and Inverse Modelling of Atmospheric Nitrous Oxide Using MIROC4-Atmospheric Chemistry-Transport Model P. PATRA et al. 10.2151/jmsj.2022-018
- Estimated regional CO2 flux and uncertainty based on an ensemble of atmospheric CO2 inversions N. Chandra et al. 10.5194/acp-22-9215-2022
- Comparing machine learning-derived global estimates of soil respiration and its components with those from terrestrial ecosystem models H. Lu et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/abf526
- Seasonal and Inter-Annual Variations of Carbon Dioxide Fluxes and Their Determinants in an Alpine Meadow S. Wang et al. 10.3389/fpls.2022.894398
- Using urban-suburban difference of atmospheric CO2 to evaluate carbon neutrality capacity in Hangzhou, China B. Qi et al. 10.1016/j.jes.2024.10.027
- Sensitivity of biomass burning emissions estimates to land surface information M. Saito et al. 10.5194/bg-19-2059-2022
- A decrease in the age of respired carbon from the terrestrial biosphere and increase in the asymmetry of its distribution C. Sierra et al. 10.1098/rsta.2022.0200
- Historical trends and controlling factors of isoprene emissions in CMIP6 Earth system models N. Do et al. 10.5194/gmd-18-2079-2025
- Carbon dynamics and soil greenhouse fluxes in a Florida's native rangeland before and after fire R. Bracho et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2021.108682
- Estimation of CO<sub>2</sub> Fluxes from Tokyo Using a Global Model and Tower Observation K. YAMADA et al. 10.2151/jmsj.2025-004
- Meridional Propagation of Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Growth Rate and Flux Anomalies From the Tropics Due to ENSO C. Das et al. 10.1029/2022GL100105
- Terrestrial ecosystem model studies and their contributions to AsiaFlux A. ITO & K. ICHII 10.2480/agrmet.D-20-00024
- Carbon Sequestration by Tropical Trees and Crops: A Case Study of Oil Palm D. Murphy 10.3390/agriculture14071133
- Bottom‐Up Evaluation of the Methane Budget in Asia and Its Subregions A. Ito et al. 10.1029/2023GB007723
- Competing and accelerating effects of anthropogenic nutrient inputs on climate-driven changes in ocean carbon and oxygen cycles A. Yamamoto et al. 10.1126/sciadv.abl9207
- Substantial uncertainties in global soil organic carbon simulated by multiple terrestrial carbon cycle models Z. Wang et al. 10.1002/ldr.4679
Latest update: 23 Apr 2025
Short summary
Various minor carbon flows such as trace gas emissions, disturbance-induced emissions, and subsurface exports can affect the carbon budget of terrestrial ecosystems in complicated ways. This study assessed how much these minor flows influence the carbon budget using a process-based model. It was found that the minor flows, though small in magnitude, could significantly affect net carbon budget at as much strengths as major flows, implying their long-term importance in Earth's climate system.
Various minor carbon flows such as trace gas emissions, disturbance-induced emissions, and...
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