Articles | Volume 10, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-10-685-2019
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-10-685-2019
Research article
 | 
05 Nov 2019
Research article |  | 05 Nov 2019

Disequilibrium of terrestrial ecosystem CO2 budget caused by disturbance-induced emissions and non-CO2 carbon export flows: a global model assessment

Akihiko Ito

Data sets

CRU TS3.25: Climatic Research Unit (CRU) Time-Series (TS) Version 3.25 of High-Resolution Gridded Data of Month-by-month Variation in Climate (Jan. 1901-Dec. 2016) Climate Research Unit (CRU) https://crudata.uea.ac.uk/cru/data/hrg/

The underpinnings of land-use history: three centuries of global gridded land-use transitions, wood-harvest activity, and resulting secondary lands (http://luh.umd.edu/data.shtml) G. C. Hurtt, S. Frolking, M. G. Fearon, B. Moore, E. Shevliakova, S. Malyshev, S. W. Pacala, and R. A. Houghton https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2006.01150.x

Development and validation of a global database of lakes, reservoirs and wetlands (https://www.worldwildlife.org/pages/global-lakes-and-wetlands-database) B. Lehner and P. Döll https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2004.03.028

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Short summary
Various minor carbon flows such as trace gas emissions, disturbance-induced emissions, and subsurface exports can affect the carbon budget of terrestrial ecosystems in complicated ways. This study assessed how much these minor flows influence the carbon budget using a process-based model. It was found that the minor flows, though small in magnitude, could significantly affect net carbon budget at as much strengths as major flows, implying their long-term importance in Earth's climate system.
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