Earth System Dynamics
Earth System Dynamics
ESD
Articles | Volume 9, issue 4
Articles | Volume 9, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-9-1243-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-9-1243-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 9, issue 4
Research article
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06 Nov 2018
Research article | Highlight paper |  | 06 Nov 2018

Cascading transitions in the climate system

Mark M. Dekker, Anna S. von der Heydt, and Henk A. Dijkstra

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Short summary
We introduce a framework of cascading tipping, i.e. a sequence of abrupt transitions occurring because a transition in one system affects the background conditions of another system. Using bifurcation theory, various types of these events are considered and early warning indicators are suggested. An illustration of such an event is found in a conceptual model, coupling the North Atlantic Ocean with the equatorial Pacific. This demonstrates the possibility of events such as this in nature.
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