Articles | Volume 8, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-8-719-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-8-719-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
21 Aug 2017
Research article |
| 21 Aug 2017
Comparison of land surface humidity between observations and CMIP5 models
Robert J. H. Dunn
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Met Office Hadley Centre, FitzRoy Road, Exeter, EX1 3PB, UK
Kate M. Willett
Met Office Hadley Centre, FitzRoy Road, Exeter, EX1 3PB, UK
Andrew Ciavarella
Met Office Hadley Centre, FitzRoy Road, Exeter, EX1 3PB, UK
Peter A. Stott
Met Office Hadley Centre, FitzRoy Road, Exeter, EX1 3PB, UK
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- Underestimated increase and intensification of humid-heat extremes across southeast China due to humidity data inhomogeneity X. Li et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2022.1104039
- Advances in understanding large‐scale responses of the water cycle to climate change R. Allan et al. 10.1111/nyas.14337
- Drastic increase in the magnitude of very rare summer-mean vapor pressure deficit extremes M. Hermann et al. 10.1038/s41467-024-51305-w
- Increasing heat risk in China’s urban agglomerations G. Zhang et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ac046e
- Historical and future changes of atmospheric precipitable water over China simulated by CMIP5 models J. Zhang & T. Zhao 10.1007/s00382-018-4559-7
- A drier than expected future, supported by near-surface relative humidity observations H. Douville & K. Willett 10.1126/sciadv.ade6253
- Future Seasonal Changes in Extreme Precipitation Scale With Changes in the Mean M. Bador & L. Alexander 10.1029/2022EF002979
- Evaluation of Surface Relative Humidity in China from the CRA-40 and Current Reanalyses J. Zhang et al. 10.1007/s00376-021-0333-6
- Reconstructing climate trends adds skills to seasonal reference crop evapotranspiration forecasting Q. Yang et al. 10.5194/hess-26-941-2022
- Spatiotemporal variations in monthly relative humidity in China based on observations and CMIP5 models Z. Niu et al. 10.1002/joc.6587
- Atmospheric precursors for intense summer rainfall over the United Kingdom R. Allan et al. 10.1002/joc.6431
- Amplified seasonal range in precipitation minus evaporation R. Allan 10.1088/1748-9326/acea36
- Novel climates reverse carbon uptake of atmospherically dependent epiphytes: Climatic constraints on the iconic boreal forest lichen Evernia mesomorpha R. Smith et al. 10.1002/ajb2.1022
- Present and future land surface and wet bulb temperatures in the Arabian Peninsula S. Safieddine et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ac507c
- Regional climate change: consensus, discrepancies, and ways forward T. Shaw et al. 10.3389/fclim.2024.1391634
- Thermodynamic mathematical model of the Kastanozem complex and new principles of sustainable semiarid protective silviculture management V. Kalinitchenko et al. 10.1016/j.envres.2020.110605
- Analysis of global trends of total column water vapour from multiple years of OMI observations C. Borger et al. 10.5194/acp-22-10603-2022
- Climate change now detectable from any single day of weather at global scale S. Sippel et al. 10.1038/s41558-019-0666-7
- An even drier future for the arid lands R. Allan & H. Douville 10.1073/pnas.2320840121
- Continuum approach to evaluate humidity transportation by an Earth to Air Energy Exchanger S. Elombo Motoula et al. 10.1016/j.rser.2022.112562
- Responses of compound daytime and nighttime warm-dry and warm-humid events to individual anthropogenic forcings F. Chiang et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ac80ce
- Upgrade of the HadGEM3-A based attribution system to high resolution and a new validation framework for probabilistic event attribution A. Ciavarella et al. 10.1016/j.wace.2018.03.003
- Drivers of the enhanced decline of land near-surface relative humidity to abrupt 4xCO2 in CNRM-CM6-1 H. Douville et al. 10.1007/s00382-020-05351-x
- Contiguous US summer maximum temperature and heat stress trends in CRU and NOAA Climate Division data plus comparisons to reanalyses R. Grotjahn & J. Huynh 10.1038/s41598-018-29286-w
- Global Changes in Water Vapor 1979–2020 R. Allan et al. 10.1029/2022JD036728
- Climate Change Alters Sexual Signaling in a Desert-Adapted Frog G. Calabrese & K. Pfennig 10.1086/722174
Latest update: 14 Dec 2024
Short summary
We compare the latest observations of relative and specific humidity with those from climate models. The climate models do not accurately reproduce the observed humidity behaviour for the last 15–20 years. We use the temporal, spatial and trend information to contrast the patterns exhibited by the observations and models. The temporal behaviour of the observations has previously been documented and is consistent with faster warming rates over land compared to oceans.
We compare the latest observations of relative and specific humidity with those from climate...
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