The sensitivity of the modeled energy budget and hydrological cycle to CO<sub>2</sub> and solar forcing

Schaller, N.; Cermak, J.; Wild, M.; Knutti, R.

doi:https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-4-253-2013

Articles | Volume 4, issue 2

https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-4-253-2013

© Author(s) 2013. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-4-253-2013

© Author(s) 2013. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Articles | Volume 4, issue 2

Research article

|

02 Aug 2013

Research article |

| 02 Aug 2013

The sensitivity of the modeled energy budget and hydrological cycle to CO₂ and solar forcing

N. Schaller, J. Cermak, M. Wild, and R. Knutti

Viewed

Total article views: 11,118 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
8,957	1,715	446	11,118	280	222

HTML: 8,957
PDF: 1,715
XML: 446
Total: 11,118
BibTeX: 280
EndNote: 222

Views and downloads (calculated since 18 Mar 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Mar 2013	92	71	1	164
Apr 2013	52	53	8	113
May 2013	28	33	2	63
Jun 2013	16	23	0	39
Jul 2013	17	19	0	36
Aug 2013	103	82	0	185
Sep 2013	129	41	17	187
Oct 2013	108	32	20	160
Nov 2013	321	28	3	352
Dec 2013	1,919	34	5	1,958
Jan 2014	288	44	19	351
Feb 2014	191	37	15	243
Mar 2014	1,102	24	9	1,135
Apr 2014	586	27	16	629
May 2014	358	24	3	385
Jun 2014	90	18	2	110
Jul 2014	212	22	2	236
Aug 2014	149	35	0	184
Sep 2014	138	19	21	178
Oct 2014	236	19	20	275
Nov 2014	196	20	5	221
Dec 2014	185	31	13	229
Jan 2015	121	17	4	142
Feb 2015	50	8	1	59
Mar 2015	56	6	2	64
Apr 2015	62	11	7	80
May 2015	42	6	2	50
Jun 2015	42	7	5	54
Jul 2015	29	3	32
Aug 2015	19	3	2	24
Sep 2015	28	7	6	41
Oct 2015	84	4	10	98
Nov 2015	40	6	3	49
Dec 2015	16	10	1	27
Jan 2016	54	13	3	70
Feb 2016	34	11	3	48
Mar 2016	39	7	1	47
Apr 2016	16	2	2	20
May 2016	15	5	0	20
Jun 2016	11	3	14
Jul 2016	12	3	3	18
Aug 2016	12	5	0	17
Sep 2016	18	2	4	24
Oct 2016	10	1	1	12
Nov 2016	9	3	0	12
Dec 2016	5	4	3	12
Jan 2017	31	1	7	39
Feb 2017	13	4	6	23
Mar 2017	39	12	12	63
Apr 2017	50	17	11	78
May 2017	30	3	2	35
Jun 2017	30	2	4	36
Jul 2017	18	5	1	24
Aug 2017	11	5	0	16
Sep 2017	8	3	0	11
Oct 2017	11	6	0	17
Nov 2017	16	7	0	23
Dec 2017	21	5	2	28
Jan 2018	18	3	1	22
Feb 2018	21	8	4	33
Mar 2018	19	8	1	28
Apr 2018	16	10	2	28
May 2018	28	10	1	39
Jun 2018	11	6	1	18
Jul 2018	18	10	0	28
Aug 2018	28	7	2	37
Sep 2018	19	4	1	24
Oct 2018	24	5	1	30
Nov 2018	11	6	0	17
Dec 2018	16	8	1	25
Jan 2019	6	3	0	9
Feb 2019	6	3	0	9
Mar 2019	4	5	0	9
Apr 2019	4	2	0	6
May 2019	8	2	0	10
Jun 2019	2	5	0	7
Jul 2019	7	4	0	11
Aug 2019	8	6	1	15
Sep 2019	5	6	0	11
Oct 2019	16	6	0	22
Nov 2019	12	4	0	16
Dec 2019	18	4	1	23
Jan 2020	14	0	14
Feb 2020	13	6	0	19
Mar 2020	5	8	1	14
Apr 2020	5	9	0	14
May 2020	6	5	0	11
Jun 2020	28	10	3	41
Jul 2020	42	32	33	107
Aug 2020	23	6	6	35
Sep 2020	14	5	0	19
Oct 2020	9	11	0	20
Nov 2020	17	14	0	31
Dec 2020	21	11	0	32
Jan 2021	19	15	1	35
Feb 2021	13	5	1	19
Mar 2021	12	5	1	18
Apr 2021	6	6	0	12
May 2021	8	12	3	23
Jun 2021	3	10	1	14
Jul 2021	7	7	2	16
Aug 2021	18	11	0	29
Sep 2021	12	15	3	30
Oct 2021	9	31	1	41
Nov 2021	13	29	0	42
Dec 2021	12	15	0	27
Jan 2022	19	17	2	38
Feb 2022	11	10	3	24
Mar 2022	11	11	0	22
Apr 2022	7	9	2	18
May 2022	7	5	1	13
Jun 2022	6	1	1	8
Jul 2022	4	6	0	10
Aug 2022	9	5	2	16
Sep 2022	3	6	1	10
Oct 2022	9	8	3	20
Nov 2022	9	6	1	16
Dec 2022	17	7	3	27
Jan 2023	7	18	3	28
Feb 2023	12	5	1	18
Mar 2023	21	7	1	29
Apr 2023	12	2	0	14
May 2023	12	12	2	26
Jun 2023	12	9	0	21
Jul 2023	11	2	0	13
Aug 2023	11	4	2	17
Sep 2023	7	6	1	14
Oct 2023	10	3	0	13
Nov 2023	9	1	10
Dec 2023	19	4	0	23
Jan 2024	11	4	0	15
Feb 2024	13	15	3	31
Mar 2024	19	7	7	33
Apr 2024	30	6	10	46
May 2024	13	11	1	25
Jun 2024	21	5	1	27
Jul 2024	26	11	4	41
Aug 2024	41	4	3	48
Sep 2024	12	7	1	20
Oct 2024	12	7	1	20
Nov 2024	8	4	1	13
Dec 2024	12	14	2	28
Jan 2025	26	6	0	32
Feb 2025	26	13	1	40
Mar 2025	18	9	2	29
Apr 2025	25	14	2	41
May 2025	28	14	3	45
Jun 2025	48	12	2	62
Jul 2025	41	29	4	74

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 18 Mar 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Mar 2013	92	71	1	164
Apr 2013	52	53	8	113
May 2013	28	33	2	63
Jun 2013	16	23	0	39
Jul 2013	17	19	0	36
Aug 2013	103	82	0	185
Sep 2013	129	41	17	187
Oct 2013	108	32	20	160
Nov 2013	321	28	3	352
Dec 2013	1,919	34	5	1,958
Jan 2014	288	44	19	351
Feb 2014	191	37	15	243
Mar 2014	1,102	24	9	1,135
Apr 2014	586	27	16	629
May 2014	358	24	3	385
Jun 2014	90	18	2	110
Jul 2014	212	22	2	236
Aug 2014	149	35	0	184
Sep 2014	138	19	21	178
Oct 2014	236	19	20	275
Nov 2014	196	20	5	221
Dec 2014	185	31	13	229
Jan 2015	121	17	4	142
Feb 2015	50	8	1	59
Mar 2015	56	6	2	64
Apr 2015	62	11	7	80
May 2015	42	6	2	50
Jun 2015	42	7	5	54
Jul 2015	29	3	32
Aug 2015	19	3	2	24
Sep 2015	28	7	6	41
Oct 2015	84	4	10	98
Nov 2015	40	6	3	49
Dec 2015	16	10	1	27
Jan 2016	54	13	3	70
Feb 2016	34	11	3	48
Mar 2016	39	7	1	47
Apr 2016	16	2	2	20
May 2016	15	5	0	20
Jun 2016	11	3	14
Jul 2016	12	3	3	18
Aug 2016	12	5	0	17
Sep 2016	18	2	4	24
Oct 2016	10	1	1	12
Nov 2016	9	3	0	12
Dec 2016	5	4	3	12
Jan 2017	31	1	7	39
Feb 2017	13	4	6	23
Mar 2017	39	12	12	63
Apr 2017	50	17	11	78
May 2017	30	3	2	35
Jun 2017	30	2	4	36
Jul 2017	18	5	1	24
Aug 2017	11	5	0	16
Sep 2017	8	3	0	11
Oct 2017	11	6	0	17
Nov 2017	16	7	0	23
Dec 2017	21	5	2	28
Jan 2018	18	3	1	22
Feb 2018	21	8	4	33
Mar 2018	19	8	1	28
Apr 2018	16	10	2	28
May 2018	28	10	1	39
Jun 2018	11	6	1	18
Jul 2018	18	10	0	28
Aug 2018	28	7	2	37
Sep 2018	19	4	1	24
Oct 2018	24	5	1	30
Nov 2018	11	6	0	17
Dec 2018	16	8	1	25
Jan 2019	6	3	0	9
Feb 2019	6	3	0	9
Mar 2019	4	5	0	9
Apr 2019	4	2	0	6
May 2019	8	2	0	10
Jun 2019	2	5	0	7
Jul 2019	7	4	0	11
Aug 2019	8	6	1	15
Sep 2019	5	6	0	11
Oct 2019	16	6	0	22
Nov 2019	12	4	0	16
Dec 2019	18	4	1	23
Jan 2020	14	0	14
Feb 2020	13	6	0	19
Mar 2020	5	8	1	14
Apr 2020	5	9	0	14
May 2020	6	5	0	11
Jun 2020	28	10	3	41
Jul 2020	42	32	33	107
Aug 2020	23	6	6	35
Sep 2020	14	5	0	19
Oct 2020	9	11	0	20
Nov 2020	17	14	0	31
Dec 2020	21	11	0	32
Jan 2021	19	15	1	35
Feb 2021	13	5	1	19
Mar 2021	12	5	1	18
Apr 2021	6	6	0	12
May 2021	8	12	3	23
Jun 2021	3	10	1	14
Jul 2021	7	7	2	16
Aug 2021	18	11	0	29
Sep 2021	12	15	3	30
Oct 2021	9	31	1	41
Nov 2021	13	29	0	42
Dec 2021	12	15	0	27
Jan 2022	19	17	2	38
Feb 2022	11	10	3	24
Mar 2022	11	11	0	22
Apr 2022	7	9	2	18
May 2022	7	5	1	13
Jun 2022	6	1	1	8
Jul 2022	4	6	0	10
Aug 2022	9	5	2	16
Sep 2022	3	6	1	10
Oct 2022	9	8	3	20
Nov 2022	9	6	1	16
Dec 2022	17	7	3	27
Jan 2023	7	18	3	28
Feb 2023	12	5	1	18
Mar 2023	21	7	1	29
Apr 2023	12	2	0	14
May 2023	12	12	2	26
Jun 2023	12	9	0	21
Jul 2023	11	2	0	13
Aug 2023	11	4	2	17
Sep 2023	7	6	1	14
Oct 2023	10	3	0	13
Nov 2023	9	1	10
Dec 2023	19	4	0	23
Jan 2024	11	4	0	15
Feb 2024	13	15	3	31
Mar 2024	19	7	7	33
Apr 2024	30	6	10	46
May 2024	13	11	1	25
Jun 2024	21	5	1	27
Jul 2024	26	11	4	41
Aug 2024	41	4	3	48
Sep 2024	12	7	1	20
Oct 2024	12	7	1	20
Nov 2024	8	4	1	13
Dec 2024	12	14	2	28
Jan 2025	26	6	0	32
Feb 2025	26	13	1	40
Mar 2025	18	9	2	29
Apr 2025	25	14	2	41
May 2025	28	14	3	45
Jun 2025	48	12	2	62
Jul 2025	41	29	4	74

Cited

Saved (final revised paper)

Saved (preprint)

Latest update: 31 Jul 2025

The sensitivity of the modeled energy budget and hydrological cycle to CO₂ and solar forcing

Viewed

Cited

7 citations as recorded by crossref.

7 citations as recorded by crossref.

Saved (final revised paper)

Saved (final revised paper)

Saved (preprint)

The sensitivity of the modeled energy budget and hydrological cycle to CO2 and solar forcing

Viewed

Cited

7 citations as recorded by crossref.

7 citations as recorded by crossref.

Saved (final revised paper)

Saved (final revised paper)

Saved (preprint)

The sensitivity of the modeled energy budget and hydrological cycle to CO₂ and solar forcing