Articles | Volume 8, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-8-507-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-8-507-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
05 Jul 2017
Research article |
| 05 Jul 2017
Quantifying the added value of convection-permitting climate simulations in complex terrain: a systematic evaluation of WRF over the Himalayas
Ramchandra Karki
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Center for Earth System Research and Sustainability, Institute of
Geography, University of Hamburg, Bundesstraße 55, 20146 Hamburg,
Germany
Department of Hydrology and Meteorology, Government of Nepal, 406
Naxal, Kathmandu, Nepal
Shabeh ul Hasson
Center for Earth System Research and Sustainability, Institute of
Geography, University of Hamburg, Bundesstraße 55, 20146 Hamburg,
Germany
Department of Space Sciences, Institute of Space Technology,
Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
Lars Gerlitz
Section Hydrology, GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences,
Telegrafenberg, 14473 Potsdam, Germany
Udo Schickhoff
Center for Earth System Research and Sustainability, Institute of
Geography, University of Hamburg, Bundesstraße 55, 20146 Hamburg,
Germany
Thomas Scholten
Soil Science and Geomorphology, University of Tübingen,
Department of Geosciences, Rümelinstrasse 19–23, 72070 Tübingen,
Germany
Jürgen Böhner
Center for Earth System Research and Sustainability, Institute of
Geography, University of Hamburg, Bundesstraße 55, 20146 Hamburg,
Germany
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- Impact of model resolution on simulating the water vapor transport through the central Himalayas: implication for models’ wet bias over the Tibetan Plateau C. Lin et al. 10.1007/s00382-018-4074-x
- WRF-based simulation of an extreme precipitation event over the Central Himalayas: Atmospheric mechanisms and their representation by microphysics parameterization schemes R. Karki et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2018.07.016
- A Relationship Between Ural‐Siberian Blocking and Himalayan Weather Anomalies U. Tiwari & A. B. G. Bush 10.1029/2019EA000638
- Assessment of the spatio-temporal variability of the added value on precipitation of convection-permitting simulation over the Iberian Peninsula using the RegIPSL regional earth system model N. Shahi et al. 10.1007/s00382-022-06138-y
- Impact of topography on black carbon transport to the southern Tibetan Plateau during the pre-monsoon season and its climatic implication M. Zhang et al. 10.5194/acp-20-5923-2020
- Topographic Controls on the Distribution of Summer Monsoon Precipitation over South Asia M. Ashfaq 10.1007/s41748-020-00196-0
- Impacts of Topographic Complexity on Modeling Moisture Transport and Precipitation over the Tibetan Plateau in Summer G. Li et al. 10.1007/s00376-022-1409-7
- Föhn, fire and grazing in Southern Tibet? A 20,000-year multi-proxy record in an alpine ecotonal ecosystem G. Miehe et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.106817
- Modeling an Extreme Dust Deposition Event to the French Alpine Seasonal Snowpack in April 2018: Meteorological Context and Predictions of Dust Deposition F. Baladima et al. 10.1029/2021JD035745
- WRF‐based dynamical downscaling of ERA5 reanalysis data for High Mountain Asia: Towards a new version of the High Asia Refined analysis X. Wang et al. 10.1002/joc.6686
- Precipitation Characteristics and Future Changes Over the Southern Slope of Tibetan Plateau Simulated by a High‐Resolution Global Nonhydrostatic Model Y. Na et al. 10.1029/2020JD033630
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- Future changes over the Himalayas: Mean temperature A. Dimri et al. 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2018.01.014
- Dynamical Drivers of the Local Wind Regime in a Himalayan Valley E. Potter et al. 10.1029/2018JD029427
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- Evaluation of Gridded and In Situ Precipitation Datasets on Modeled Glacio-Hydrologic Response of a Small Glacierized Himalayan Catchment L. Mimeau et al. 10.1175/JHM-D-18-0157.1
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- Tracing Atmospheric Anthropogenic Black Carbon and Its Potential Radiative Response Over Pan‐Third Pole Region: A Synoptic‐Scale Analysis Using WRF‐Chem M. Rai et al. 10.1029/2021JD035772
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- Convection‐permitting modeling with regional climate models: Latest developments and next steps P. Lucas‐Picher et al. 10.1002/wcc.731
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- Simulating precipitation and temperature in the Lake Champlain basin using a regional climate model: limitations and uncertainties H. Huang et al. 10.1007/s00382-019-04987-8
- Towards Ensemble-Based Kilometer-Scale Climate Simulations over the Third Pole Region A. Prein et al. 10.1007/s00382-022-06543-3
- Spatio‐temporal variability of extreme precipitation in Nepal R. Talchabhadel et al. 10.1002/joc.5669
- Near surface air temperature lapse rates over complex terrain: a WRF based analysis of controlling factors and processes for the central Himalayas R. Karki et al. 10.1007/s00382-019-05003-9
38 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Evaluation of the WRF model for a heavy rainfall event over the complex mountainous topography of Mandi, India S. Garg et al. 10.1007/s11069-023-06299-x
- Impact of model resolution on simulating the water vapor transport through the central Himalayas: implication for models’ wet bias over the Tibetan Plateau C. Lin et al. 10.1007/s00382-018-4074-x
- WRF-based simulation of an extreme precipitation event over the Central Himalayas: Atmospheric mechanisms and their representation by microphysics parameterization schemes R. Karki et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2018.07.016
- A Relationship Between Ural‐Siberian Blocking and Himalayan Weather Anomalies U. Tiwari & A. B. G. Bush 10.1029/2019EA000638
- Assessment of the spatio-temporal variability of the added value on precipitation of convection-permitting simulation over the Iberian Peninsula using the RegIPSL regional earth system model N. Shahi et al. 10.1007/s00382-022-06138-y
- Impact of topography on black carbon transport to the southern Tibetan Plateau during the pre-monsoon season and its climatic implication M. Zhang et al. 10.5194/acp-20-5923-2020
- Topographic Controls on the Distribution of Summer Monsoon Precipitation over South Asia M. Ashfaq 10.1007/s41748-020-00196-0
- Impacts of Topographic Complexity on Modeling Moisture Transport and Precipitation over the Tibetan Plateau in Summer G. Li et al. 10.1007/s00376-022-1409-7
- Föhn, fire and grazing in Southern Tibet? A 20,000-year multi-proxy record in an alpine ecotonal ecosystem G. Miehe et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.106817
- Modeling an Extreme Dust Deposition Event to the French Alpine Seasonal Snowpack in April 2018: Meteorological Context and Predictions of Dust Deposition F. Baladima et al. 10.1029/2021JD035745
- WRF‐based dynamical downscaling of ERA5 reanalysis data for High Mountain Asia: Towards a new version of the High Asia Refined analysis X. Wang et al. 10.1002/joc.6686
- Precipitation Characteristics and Future Changes Over the Southern Slope of Tibetan Plateau Simulated by a High‐Resolution Global Nonhydrostatic Model Y. Na et al. 10.1029/2020JD033630
- Evaluation of season long rainfall simulated by WRF over the NWH region: KF vs. MSKF A. Navale et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2019.104682
- The Weather Hazards Associated with the US-Bangla Aircraft Accident at the Tribhuvan International Airport, Nepal G. Regmi et al. 10.1175/WAF-D-19-0183.1
- Application of autoencoders artificial neural network and principal component analysis for pattern extraction and spatial regionalization of global temperature data C. Ibebuchi et al. 10.1088/2632-2153/ad1c34
- Rising mean and extreme near‐surface air temperature across Nepal R. Karki et al. 10.1002/joc.6344
- Analog ensemble (AE) systems for real time quantitative precipitation forecasts (QPFs) for different forecast lead times at local scale over the north-west Himalaya (NWH), India D. Singh & A. Kumar 10.1007/s00703-020-00763-0
- Future changes over the Himalayas: Mean temperature A. Dimri et al. 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2018.01.014
- Dynamical Drivers of the Local Wind Regime in a Himalayan Valley E. Potter et al. 10.1029/2018JD029427
- Cloud-Resolving-Model Simulations of Nocturnal Precipitation over the Himalayan Slopes and Foothills 10.1175/JHM-D-21-0103.1
- Seasonal dependent suitability of physical parameterizations to simulate precipitation over the Himalayan headwater A. Dixit et al. 10.1038/s41598-023-31353-w
- Evaluation of Gridded and In Situ Precipitation Datasets on Modeled Glacio-Hydrologic Response of a Small Glacierized Himalayan Catchment L. Mimeau et al. 10.1175/JHM-D-18-0157.1
- Summer afternoon precipitation associated with wind convergence near the Himalayan glacier fronts C. Lin et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2021.105658
- Evaluating rainfall datasets to reconstruct floods in data-sparse Himalayan region I. Chawla & P. Mujumdar 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2020.125090
- Climate Change-Induced Shift of Tree Growth Sensitivity at a Central Himalayan Treeline Ecotone N. Schwab et al. 10.3390/f9050267
- Performance of an ensemble of CORDEX-SA simulations in representing maximum and minimum temperature over the Himalayan region A. Choudhary & A. Dimri 10.1007/s00704-018-2532-3
- Tracing Atmospheric Anthropogenic Black Carbon and Its Potential Radiative Response Over Pan‐Third Pole Region: A Synoptic‐Scale Analysis Using WRF‐Chem M. Rai et al. 10.1029/2021JD035772
- Evaluation of Upper Indus Near-Surface Climate Representation by WRF in the High Asia Refined Analysis D. Pritchard et al. 10.1175/JHM-D-18-0030.1
- Using high-resolution regional climate models to estimate return levels of daily extreme precipitation over Bavaria B. Poschlod 10.5194/nhess-21-3573-2021
- A Joint Soil‐Vegetation‐Atmospheric Water Tagging Procedure With WRF‐Hydro: Implementation and Application to the Case of Precipitation Partitioning in the Upper Danube River Basin J. Arnault et al. 10.1029/2019WR024780
- WRF gray-zone dynamical downscaling over the Tibetan Plateau during 1999–2019: model performance and added value P. Zhou et al. 10.1007/s00382-022-06631-4
- Using the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Model for Precipitation Forecasting in an Andean Region with Complex Topography G. Yáñez-Morroni et al. 10.3390/atmos9080304
- Using new neighborhood-based intensity-scale verification metrics to evaluate WRF precipitation forecasts at 4 and 12 km grid spacings B. Yu et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2020.105117
- Convection‐permitting modeling with regional climate models: Latest developments and next steps P. Lucas‐Picher et al. 10.1002/wcc.731
- Daytime along-valley winds in the Himalayas as simulated by the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model J. Mikkola et al. 10.5194/acp-23-821-2023
- Convection-permitting fully coupled WRF-Hydro ensemble simulations in high mountain environment: impact of boundary layer- and lateral flow parameterizations on land–atmosphere interactions Z. Zhang et al. 10.1007/s00382-021-06044-9
- Simulating precipitation and temperature in the Lake Champlain basin using a regional climate model: limitations and uncertainties H. Huang et al. 10.1007/s00382-019-04987-8
- Towards Ensemble-Based Kilometer-Scale Climate Simulations over the Third Pole Region A. Prein et al. 10.1007/s00382-022-06543-3
2 citations as recorded by crossref.
Latest update: 24 Apr 2024
Short summary
Dynamical downscaling of climate fields at very high resolutions (convection- and topography-resolving scales) over the complex Himalayan terrain of the Nepalese Himalayas shows promising results. It clearly demonstrates the potential of mesoscale models to accurately simulate present and future climate information at very high resolutions over remote, data-scarce mountainous regions for the development of adaptation strategies and impact assessments in the context of changing climate.
Dynamical downscaling of climate fields at very high resolutions (convection- and...
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