Effects of land cover change on temperature and rainfall extremes in multi-model ensemble simulations

Pitman, A. J.; de Noblet-Ducoudré, N.; Avila, F. B.; Alexander, L. V.; Boisier, J.-P.; Brovkin, V.; Delire, C.; Cruz, F.; Donat, M. G.; Gayler, V.; van den Hurk, B.; Reick, C.; Voldoire, A.

doi:10.5194/esd-3-213-2012

Articles | Volume 3, issue 2

https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-3-213-2012

© Author(s) 2012. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Special issue:

Impacts of Land-Uses and Land-Cover Changes (LULCC) on the...

https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-3-213-2012

© Author(s) 2012. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Articles | Volume 3, issue 2

Research article

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26 Nov 2012

Research article | Highlight paper |

| 26 Nov 2012

Effects of land cover change on temperature and rainfall extremes in multi-model ensemble simulations

A. J. Pitman, N. de Noblet-Ducoudré, F. B. Avila, L. V. Alexander, J.-P. Boisier, V. Brovkin, C. Delire, F. Cruz, M. G. Donat, V. Gayler, B. van den Hurk, C. Reick, and A. Voldoire

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Total article views: 15,024 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
9,910	4,798	316	15,024	362	324

HTML: 9,910
PDF: 4,798
XML: 316
Total: 15,024
BibTeX: 362
EndNote: 324

Views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013, article published on 17 Jul 2012)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	43	54	7	104
Mar 2013	70	35	5	110
Apr 2013	43	53	5	101
May 2013	40	47	5	92
Jun 2013	28	220	3	251
Jul 2013	36	400	7	443
Aug 2013	29	284	1	314
Sep 2013	12	650	4	666
Oct 2013	31	503	1	535
Nov 2013	31	50	2	83
Dec 2013	13	24	4	41
Jan 2014	27	38	8	73
Feb 2014	37	30	14	81
Mar 2014	42	42	7	91
Apr 2014	523	52	9	584
May 2014	160	57	4	221
Jun 2014	425	33	1	459
Jul 2014	810	38	1	849
Aug 2014	714	35	3	752
Sep 2014	703	37	1	741
Oct 2014	89	49	5	143
Nov 2014	45	31	2	78
Dec 2014	14	29	5	48
Jan 2015	23	35	0	58
Feb 2015	23	23	3	49
Mar 2015	13	18	0	31
Apr 2015	21	10	1	32
May 2015	8	11	0	19
Jun 2015	37	20	0	57
Jul 2015	34	16	0	50
Aug 2015	22	15	2	39
Sep 2015	18	22	3	43
Oct 2015	25	15	1	41
Nov 2015	37	26	1	64
Dec 2015	16	25	2	43
Jan 2016	38	32	0	70
Feb 2016	39	29	1	69
Mar 2016	29	21	1	51
Apr 2016	23	15	0	38
May 2016	24	19	0	43
Jun 2016	22	6	0	28
Jul 2016	19	6	3	28
Aug 2016	16	14	1	31
Sep 2016	15	8	0	23
Oct 2016	20	14	0	34
Nov 2016	11	17	0	28
Dec 2016	17	14	0	31
Jan 2017	35	20	1	56
Feb 2017	34	9	3	46
Mar 2017	57	16	6	79
Apr 2017	70	18	6	94
May 2017	55	10	2	67
Jun 2017	44	13	1	58
Jul 2017	35	24	3	62
Aug 2017	21	16	0	37
Sep 2017	24	19	0	43
Oct 2017	16	14	0	30
Nov 2017	28	20	0	48
Dec 2017	26	13	1	40
Jan 2018	28	14	1	43
Feb 2018	40	11	5	56
Mar 2018	38	13	1	52
Apr 2018	51	23	4	78
May 2018	38	12	1	51
Jun 2018	28	13	1	42
Jul 2018	45	22	2	69
Aug 2018	31	10	4	45
Sep 2018	31	16	1	48
Oct 2018	30	11	1	42
Nov 2018	41	24	4	69
Dec 2018	25	12	2	39
Jan 2019	25	9	0	34
Feb 2019	21	4	0	25
Mar 2019	47	6	2	55
Apr 2019	39	11	0	50
May 2019	37	8	0	45
Jun 2019	39	9	0	48
Jul 2019	43	7	0	50
Aug 2019	42	14	1	57
Sep 2019	39	6	1	46
Oct 2019	55	14	1	70
Nov 2019	36	8	1	45
Dec 2019	46	12	1	59
Jan 2020	46	13	1	60
Feb 2020	45	8	0	53
Mar 2020	59	13	3	75
Apr 2020	69	11	0	80
May 2020	91	10	0	101
Jun 2020	63	11	1	75
Jul 2020	56	28	27	111
Aug 2020	31	11	5	47
Sep 2020	25	10	0	35
Oct 2020	33	15	0	48
Nov 2020	40	12	0	52
Dec 2020	50	15	1	66
Jan 2021	59	14	0	73
Feb 2021	48	7	0	55
Mar 2021	56	10	0	66
Apr 2021	51	11	0	62
May 2021	55	16	2	73
Jun 2021	45	11	0	56
Jul 2021	44	17	0	61
Aug 2021	59	22	2	83
Sep 2021	45	14	0	59
Oct 2021	45	44	1	90
Nov 2021	47	31	0	78
Dec 2021	58	22	3	83
Jan 2022	52	18	1	71
Feb 2022	41	23	1	65
Mar 2022	51	20	0	71
Apr 2022	68	22	5	95
May 2022	49	9	0	58
Jun 2022	44	8	0	52
Jul 2022	51	14	1	66
Aug 2022	47	11	2	60
Sep 2022	43	16	0	59
Oct 2022	55	13	1	69
Nov 2022	76	14	0	90
Dec 2022	55	17	1	73
Jan 2023	70	19	1	90
Feb 2023	48	15	0	63
Mar 2023	83	20	1	104
Apr 2023	52	15	2	69
May 2023	53	24	1	78
Jun 2023	55	18	1	74
Jul 2023	51	9	1	61
Aug 2023	69	14	2	85
Sep 2023	195	18	1	214
Oct 2023	258	26	0	284
Nov 2023	221	9	0	230
Dec 2023	41	10	4	55
Jan 2024	42	14	0	56
Feb 2024	23	13	2	38
Mar 2024	24	18	3	45
Apr 2024	46	15	14	75
May 2024	22	15	0	37
Jun 2024	34	17	2	53
Jul 2024	30	15	4	49
Aug 2024	61	6	5	72
Sep 2024	24	15	1	40
Oct 2024	29	10	2	41
Nov 2024	29	10	2	41
Dec 2024	30	16	3	49
Jan 2025	28	13	4	45
Feb 2025	58	14	2	74
Mar 2025	42	12	1	55
Apr 2025	62	11	1	74
May 2025	59	10	1	70
Jun 2025	68	10	4	82
Jul 2025	56	18	3	77
Aug 2025	62	21	4	87
Sep 2025	71	15	2	88
Oct 2025	56	25	2	83
Nov 2025	51	24	2	77

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013, article published on 17 Jul 2012)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	43	54	7	104
Mar 2013	70	35	5	110
Apr 2013	43	53	5	101
May 2013	40	47	5	92
Jun 2013	28	220	3	251
Jul 2013	36	400	7	443
Aug 2013	29	284	1	314
Sep 2013	12	650	4	666
Oct 2013	31	503	1	535
Nov 2013	31	50	2	83
Dec 2013	13	24	4	41
Jan 2014	27	38	8	73
Feb 2014	37	30	14	81
Mar 2014	42	42	7	91
Apr 2014	523	52	9	584
May 2014	160	57	4	221
Jun 2014	425	33	1	459
Jul 2014	810	38	1	849
Aug 2014	714	35	3	752
Sep 2014	703	37	1	741
Oct 2014	89	49	5	143
Nov 2014	45	31	2	78
Dec 2014	14	29	5	48
Jan 2015	23	35	0	58
Feb 2015	23	23	3	49
Mar 2015	13	18	0	31
Apr 2015	21	10	1	32
May 2015	8	11	0	19
Jun 2015	37	20	0	57
Jul 2015	34	16	0	50
Aug 2015	22	15	2	39
Sep 2015	18	22	3	43
Oct 2015	25	15	1	41
Nov 2015	37	26	1	64
Dec 2015	16	25	2	43
Jan 2016	38	32	0	70
Feb 2016	39	29	1	69
Mar 2016	29	21	1	51
Apr 2016	23	15	0	38
May 2016	24	19	0	43
Jun 2016	22	6	0	28
Jul 2016	19	6	3	28
Aug 2016	16	14	1	31
Sep 2016	15	8	0	23
Oct 2016	20	14	0	34
Nov 2016	11	17	0	28
Dec 2016	17	14	0	31
Jan 2017	35	20	1	56
Feb 2017	34	9	3	46
Mar 2017	57	16	6	79
Apr 2017	70	18	6	94
May 2017	55	10	2	67
Jun 2017	44	13	1	58
Jul 2017	35	24	3	62
Aug 2017	21	16	0	37
Sep 2017	24	19	0	43
Oct 2017	16	14	0	30
Nov 2017	28	20	0	48
Dec 2017	26	13	1	40
Jan 2018	28	14	1	43
Feb 2018	40	11	5	56
Mar 2018	38	13	1	52
Apr 2018	51	23	4	78
May 2018	38	12	1	51
Jun 2018	28	13	1	42
Jul 2018	45	22	2	69
Aug 2018	31	10	4	45
Sep 2018	31	16	1	48
Oct 2018	30	11	1	42
Nov 2018	41	24	4	69
Dec 2018	25	12	2	39
Jan 2019	25	9	0	34
Feb 2019	21	4	0	25
Mar 2019	47	6	2	55
Apr 2019	39	11	0	50
May 2019	37	8	0	45
Jun 2019	39	9	0	48
Jul 2019	43	7	0	50
Aug 2019	42	14	1	57
Sep 2019	39	6	1	46
Oct 2019	55	14	1	70
Nov 2019	36	8	1	45
Dec 2019	46	12	1	59
Jan 2020	46	13	1	60
Feb 2020	45	8	0	53
Mar 2020	59	13	3	75
Apr 2020	69	11	0	80
May 2020	91	10	0	101
Jun 2020	63	11	1	75
Jul 2020	56	28	27	111
Aug 2020	31	11	5	47
Sep 2020	25	10	0	35
Oct 2020	33	15	0	48
Nov 2020	40	12	0	52
Dec 2020	50	15	1	66
Jan 2021	59	14	0	73
Feb 2021	48	7	0	55
Mar 2021	56	10	0	66
Apr 2021	51	11	0	62
May 2021	55	16	2	73
Jun 2021	45	11	0	56
Jul 2021	44	17	0	61
Aug 2021	59	22	2	83
Sep 2021	45	14	0	59
Oct 2021	45	44	1	90
Nov 2021	47	31	0	78
Dec 2021	58	22	3	83
Jan 2022	52	18	1	71
Feb 2022	41	23	1	65
Mar 2022	51	20	0	71
Apr 2022	68	22	5	95
May 2022	49	9	0	58
Jun 2022	44	8	0	52
Jul 2022	51	14	1	66
Aug 2022	47	11	2	60
Sep 2022	43	16	0	59
Oct 2022	55	13	1	69
Nov 2022	76	14	0	90
Dec 2022	55	17	1	73
Jan 2023	70	19	1	90
Feb 2023	48	15	0	63
Mar 2023	83	20	1	104
Apr 2023	52	15	2	69
May 2023	53	24	1	78
Jun 2023	55	18	1	74
Jul 2023	51	9	1	61
Aug 2023	69	14	2	85
Sep 2023	195	18	1	214
Oct 2023	258	26	0	284
Nov 2023	221	9	0	230
Dec 2023	41	10	4	55
Jan 2024	42	14	0	56
Feb 2024	23	13	2	38
Mar 2024	24	18	3	45
Apr 2024	46	15	14	75
May 2024	22	15	0	37
Jun 2024	34	17	2	53
Jul 2024	30	15	4	49
Aug 2024	61	6	5	72
Sep 2024	24	15	1	40
Oct 2024	29	10	2	41
Nov 2024	29	10	2	41
Dec 2024	30	16	3	49
Jan 2025	28	13	4	45
Feb 2025	58	14	2	74
Mar 2025	42	12	1	55
Apr 2025	62	11	1	74
May 2025	59	10	1	70
Jun 2025	68	10	4	82
Jul 2025	56	18	3	77
Aug 2025	62	21	4	87
Sep 2025	71	15	2	88
Oct 2025	56	25	2	83
Nov 2025	51	24	2	77

Latest update: 30 Nov 2025