Articles | Volume 15, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-15-215-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-15-215-2024
Research article
 | 
15 Mar 2024
Research article |  | 15 Mar 2024

Sea-ice thermodynamics can determine waterbelt scenarios for Snowball Earth

Johannes Hörner and Aiko Voigt

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Cited articles

Abbot, D. S., Eisenman, I., and Pierrehumbert, R. T.: The Importance of Ice Vertical Resolution for Snowball Climate and Deglaciation, J. Climate, 23, 6100–6109, https://doi.org/10.1175/2010JCLI3693.1, 2010. a, b
Abbot, D. S., Voigt, A., and Koll, D.: The Jormungand global climate state and implications for Neoproterozoic glaciations, J. Geophys. Res., 116, D18103, https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JD015927, 2011. a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i
Abbot, D. S., Voigt, A., Branson, M., Pierrehumbert, R. T., Pollard, D., Hir, G. L., and Koll, D. D. B.: Clouds and Snowball Earth deglaciation, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L20711, https://doi.org/10.1029/2012GL052861, 2012. a
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Braun, C., Hörner, J., Voigt, A., and Pinto, J. G.: Ice-free tropical waterbelt for Snowball Earth events questioned by uncertain clouds, Nat. Geosci., 15, 489–493, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-022-00950-1, 2022. a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j
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Snowball Earth refers to a climate in the deep past of the Earth where the whole planet was covered in ice. Waterbelt states, where a narrow region of open water remains at the Equator, have been discussed as an alternative scenario, which might explain how life was able to survive these periods. Here, we demonstrate how waterbelt states are influenced by the thermodynamical sea-ice model used. The sea-ice model modulates snow on ice, ice albedo and ultimately the stability of waterbelt states.
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